taxdollars.nz

Crown financial statements · year ended 30 June 2025

Where do New Zealand's
tax dollars go?

In 2024/25 the New Zealand Government spent $141.7 billion$4,492 every second, around the clock. That's $26,607 for every person in the country. Here is where it went, dollar by dollar.

Every $100 of government spending · 2024/25 Series B.11 · FSGNZ-2025
$512spent per person, per week — from newborns to centenarians
32.5%of everything the New Zealand economy produced (GDP)
$4,492spent every single second of 2024/25

Spending · core Crown expenses

Break down the $141.7b

Every block is sized by what it costs — if it looks small, it is small. Select an area to see what it covers and what it costs you, then open it up to see every major payment and programme inside it.

Revenue · taxes and levies

Where the money comes from

Before it can be spent, it has to be collected. Taxes and levies brought in $130.8 billion in 2024/25 — nearly half of it income tax on individuals. Select a row for the detail.

$130.8bin taxes and levies, 2024/25

Taxes and levies (sovereign revenue, total Crown). The Crown also earned about $39b from investments, ACC-style levies shown here, and sales of goods and services across the wider state sector.

The balance

The books don't balance

Core Crown spending ($141.7b) ran $7.3b ahead of core Crown revenue ($134.4b) in 2024/25. The difference is covered by borrowing — and the interest on past borrowing is now one of the government's biggest bills.

Revenue
$134.4b
Spending

The hatched end is the shortfall: $7.3b of spending not covered by revenue. The official operating deficit (OBEGAL) was −$14.0b once the wider state sector is included.

−$14.0bofficial operating deficit (OBEGAL), 2024/25
$182bnet core Crown debt — 41.8% of GDP
$34,212of that debt for every person in New Zealand
$24mpaid in interest every day — over a year, more than the defence and transport budgets combined

Ten years of money in vs money out

Core Crown spending Core Crown revenue

Spending jumped in 2020 for the COVID-19 response and never returned to the old track. Revenue has run below spending every year since.

Your share

Follow your own tax

Enter your income and see how your income tax splits across everything the government does — assuming your dollars are spent the same way as everyone else's.

$
$0

Uses 2025–26 income tax rates (from 1 April 2025). Income tax only — GST, ACC levies and tax credits (like the IETC) aren't included, so your real contribution is higher.

Where your income tax goesYear · week

    About

    About the numbers

    Where they come from

    Everything here is drawn from the audited Financial Statements of the Government of New Zealand for the year ended 30 June 2025 (B.11), published by the Treasury in October 2025.

    The headline figures are core Crown expenses by functional classification — spending by ministers, departments, Parliament, the NZ Superannuation Fund and the Reserve Bank. State-owned enterprises and Crown entities (for example ACC's claims payments) sit outside it; including them, total Crown expenses were $183.5 billion.

    The welfare breakdown combines the transfer-payment detail in Note 8 with the functional total (overseas aid is shown under core government services, where it is classified); “welfare services & administration” is the derived remainder. Items marked ≈ are derivations like this.

    The breakdowns inside the other areas come from the Government's own appropriation data (2024/25 actuals, published with Budget 2026), grouped by the same functional classification. Appropriations are a slightly different accounting basis, so those items are shown as the largest lines in each area rather than an exact reconciliation. KiwiSaver pass-through payments — members' own contributions handled by Inland Revenue — are excluded.

    Per-person figures use Stats NZ's estimated resident population of 5,324,700 at 30 June 2025. The tax calculator uses 2025–26 income tax rates (from 1 April 2025) and covers personal income tax only — not GST, ACC levies or tax credits.

    Use the data

    The year's dataset behind this site is public: taxdollars.nz/data/2025.json. Source data is Crown copyright under CC BY 4.0.

    Years

    New financial statements are published each October — more years will appear here as the series grows.